RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Lawyers' Attitudes Toward Involuntary Treatment JF Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Online JO J Am Acad Psychiatry Law FD American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law SP 492 OP 500 VO 34 IS 4 A1 Daniel J. Luchins A1 Amy E. Cooper A1 Patricia Hanrahan A1 Mark J. Heyrman YR 2006 UL http://jaapl.org/content/34/4/492.abstract AB This study examined whether lawyers' attributions of responsibility for mental illnesses affect their decisions about involuntary treatment. A survey that was mailed in 2003 to Illinois lawyers involved in involuntary commitment elicited recommendations for involuntary treatment for characters presented in vignettes. The survey also sought respondents' attributions of personal responsibility for the onset and recurrence of mental illnesses. A total of 89 lawyers responded to the survey, a response rate of 48 percent. Decisions to hospitalize persons with mental illness involuntarily increased significantly with the level of risk of harm and were significantly related to attributions of responsibility for the recurrence of mental illness. Decisions to recommend involuntary medication were not related to attributions of responsibility.