Table 2

Clinical Variables

OUD and Buprenorphine (n = 875)OUD without Buprenorphine (n = 396)No OUD (n = 367)
Mental health rostera48.4%b33.6%16.1%
Average TCU-DSa8.2c6.1c1.5c
% > 3 substancesa49.4%b53.5%b6.5%
Stimulant UDa45.9%b31.1%11.2%
Cannabis UDa45.8%59.1%b33.5%
Alcohol UDa31.4%37.9%b19.3%
Sedative UDa17.9%b18.9%b2.5%
Hallucinogen UDa9.3%11.1%b2.5%
Phencyclidine UD2.2%2.3%1.4%
Other UD0.5%0.8%0.3%
  • TCU-DS = Texas Christian University Drug Screen.

  • OUD = Opioid Use Disorder; UD = Use Disorder.

  • a p <.001.

  • b z >2.0.

  • c Tukey HSD p <.01.