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The Role of Personal Therapy in Psychiatric Residency Training: A Survey of Psychiatry Training Directors

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Abstract

Objective

The authors examine the current place of personal therapy for residents in U.S. training programs.

Methods

All U.S. training directors were provided an anonymous survey assessing current attitudes and practices with regard to personal therapy and training director perception of their residents’ use of therapy.

Results

Training directors generally believed that personal therapy is useful during training, but fewer than one-third of residents seek therapy during residency. Program characteristics associated with the use of personal therapy by residents included training director beliefs in the value of therapy to mitigate personal problems, active encouragement by the training director to seek therapy, programmatic supports to reduce the cost of therapy to residents, and geographic location.

Conclusion

The proportion of residents seeking personal therapy is falling, despite training directors’ perceptions of the benefit of therapy to residents. This study identified practices promoting a culture in which residents seek therapy.

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Correspondence to Samar Habl M.D..

Additional information

The authors would like to thank the participants of the AADPRT Workshop “Is Personal Psychotherapy Still Relevant to the Culture of Psychiatric Training in the 21st Century?” in San Juan, Puerto Rico, 20070310, for the thoughtful discussion that helped deepen our understanding of the complexities of this issue.

At the time of submission, the authors declared no competing interests.

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Habl, S., Mintz, D.L. & Bailey, A. The Role of Personal Therapy in Psychiatric Residency Training: A Survey of Psychiatry Training Directors. Acad Psychiatry 34, 21–26 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ap.34.1.21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ap.34.1.21

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