Forensic psychiatric units in Italy from the 1960s to the present

Int J Law Psychiatry. 2014 Jan-Feb;37(1):127-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2013.09.012. Epub 2013 Oct 11.

Abstract

This article addresses the long-standing continuities in the history of the Italian forensic psychiatric units and views them as the result of conflicting forces, interests, mentalities and strategies at the cross-road of forensic psychiatry, psychiatry, prison and health services. It focuses on the period from the 1960s to the present and deals with, among other issues, the long-term impact of the anti-asylum movements and the on-going debate on the 'phasing out' of the forensic psychiatric units.

Keywords: Anti-asylum movements; Criminal responsibility; Forensic psychiatric units; Italy.

Publication types

  • Historical Article

MeSH terms

  • Commitment of Mentally Ill / history*
  • Expert Testimony / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Forensic Psychiatry / history*
  • History, 19th Century
  • History, 20th Century
  • History, 21st Century
  • Hospitals, Psychiatric / history*
  • Humans
  • Insanity Defense / history*
  • Italy
  • Mentally Ill Persons / history*