Article Figures & Data
Tables
Youth with ASD, n (%) 192 (2.26) Gender, n (%) Male 36 (0.35) Female 156 (1.91) Age, n (%) 13 y 16 (0.18) 14 y 27 (0.25) 15 y 40 (0.48) 16 y 39 (0.56) 17 y 45 (0.47) 18 y 25 (0.33) Race, n (%) Hispanic 35 (0.20) Black 31 (0.30) White 116 (1.70) Other 10 (<.00) Urbanicity, n (%) Metro 86 (1.11) Other urban 77 (0.97) Rural 29 (0.18) Note: N = 10,148 youth. Percentages have been weighted to account for survey design. Acute stress disorder (ASD) is representative of lifetime symptomatology associated with ASD as established in the DSM-5, with the exception of negative mood.
Demographic Variable Odds Ratio (95% CI) Age 13–15 y Reference 16–18 y 2.01* (1.27–3.16) Gender Male Reference Female 6.00* (3.58–10.08) Race White Reference Hispanic 0.48 (0.27–0.85) Black 0.69 (0.38–1.27) Other 0.51 (0.21–1.22) Urbanicity Metro Reference Other urban 1.08 (0.67–1.76) Rural 0.44 (0.22–0.88) Note: Estimates are weighted to account for survey design. Acute stress disorder (ASD) is representative of lifetime symptomatology associated with ASD as established in the DSM-5, with the exception of negative mood.
↵* Adjusted p values ≤ .01.
- Table 3
Odds Ratios (95% CI) for Reported Crimes for Youth With ASD Symptomatology Compared to Youth with No Lifetime DSM-IV Diagnosis
Property Crime, Theft, Burglary Violent Crime Any Other Crime Arrested* 8.31 (2.45–28.19) 25.42 (5.34–121.05) 17.91 (7.63–42.07) Not arrested† 11.64 (5.50–24.64) 24.24 (7.38–79.64) 10.89 (5.15–23.03) Note: Estimates are weighted to account for survey design. The estimates were also adjusted for income, race/ethnicity, age, and gender. Acute stress disorder (ASD) is representative of lifetime symptomatology associated with ASD as established in the DSM-5, with the exception of negative mood. For all odds ratios, adjusted p values ≤ .01.
↵* Based on entire sample of youth (n = 10,148).
↵† Based on a subsample of youth who reported never being arrested (n = 9,397).