PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Daniel J. Luchins AU - Amy E. Cooper AU - Patricia Hanrahan AU - Mark J. Heyrman TI - Lawyers' Attitudes Toward Involuntary Treatment DP - 2006 Dec 01 TA - Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Online PG - 492--500 VI - 34 IP - 4 4099 - http://jaapl.org/content/34/4/492.short 4100 - http://jaapl.org/content/34/4/492.full SO - J Am Acad Psychiatry Law2006 Dec 01; 34 AB - This study examined whether lawyers' attributions of responsibility for mental illnesses affect their decisions about involuntary treatment. A survey that was mailed in 2003 to Illinois lawyers involved in involuntary commitment elicited recommendations for involuntary treatment for characters presented in vignettes. The survey also sought respondents' attributions of personal responsibility for the onset and recurrence of mental illnesses. A total of 89 lawyers responded to the survey, a response rate of 48 percent. Decisions to hospitalize persons with mental illness involuntarily increased significantly with the level of risk of harm and were significantly related to attributions of responsibility for the recurrence of mental illness. Decisions to recommend involuntary medication were not related to attributions of responsibility.