PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Felthous, Alan R. TI - Preventing Jailhouse Suicides DP - 1994 Dec 01 TA - Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Online PG - 477--488 VI - 22 IP - 4 4099 - http://jaapl.org/content/22/4/477.short 4100 - http://jaapl.org/content/22/4/477.full SO - J Am Acad Psychiatry Law1994 Dec 01; 22 AB - Psychiatric consultants to city and county jails are confronted with the challenge of preventing jailhouse suicides, a problem of national scope. Suicide prevention programs in jails must emphasize screening and identification, psychological support, observation, disarmament, clarity and consistency, and diagnosis, treatment, and/or hospitalization. Exactly how these principles are formulated and implemented will depend on the unique circumstances of each jail. Finally information is presented as evidence that a program that embodies these principles can effectively reduce the number of suicides in a jail where the average daily census has increased from fewer than 400 to greater than 900 in the past six years.