Characteristics of Unauthorized Leave Incidents
Age at time of incident, y | 33.3 ± 10.1 |
Absconded from | |
Indirectly supervised (grounds) | 62 (51.7) |
Indirectly supervised (community) | 18 (15.0) |
Unit | 16 (13.3) |
Community pass accompanied or with approved person | 12 (10.0) |
Supervised grounds | 7 (5.8) |
Overnight pass | 1 (0.8) |
Location during leave | |
Within city limits | 62 (51.7) |
Outside city limits but in Ontario | 22 (18.3) |
Home of family or a friend | 12 (10.0) |
Own home | 6 (5.0) |
Outside of Ontario | 4 (3.3) |
Within hospital | 4 (3.3) |
Shelter | 3 (2.5) |
Other hospital | 2 (1.7) |
Use substances (yes) | 52 (43.3) |
Alcohol | 34 (65.4) |
Marijuana | 21 (40.4) |
Cocaine | 6 (11.5) |
Amphetamines | 5 (9.6) |
Offend while abscond? | 6 (5.0) |
Violent offense | 1 (0.8) |
Victim of violence | 1 (0.8) |
Attempt or ideation of suicide | 1 (0.8) |
Return to hospital | |
Self | 51 (42.5) |
Law enforcement | 45 (37.5) |
Hospital staff | 14 (11.7) |
Other | 6 (5.0) |
Time away | |
< 30 min | 8 (6.7) |
0.5–2 h | 22 (18.3) |
2–6 h | 25 (20.8) |
6–24 h | 30 (25.0) |
24–72 h | 12 (10.0) |
72 h to 1 week | 7 (5.8) |
> 1 week | 11 (9.2) |
Data are presented as n (%) or mean ± SD. N = 120. Study period: April 2009 to December 2016.