Table A1 Descriptive Statistics
| Variable | Native American/Alaskan (N = 24,174) | Asian (N = 13,308) | Black (N = 240,106) | Hispanic (N = 295,590) | Other/multiple (N = 55,342) | Non-Hispanic White (N = 1,524,199) | Overall (N = 2,200,822) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAT | |||||||
| No | 16,160 (66.8%) | 8,153 (61.3%) | 140,728 (58.6%) | 175,756 (59.5%) | 36,131 (65.3%) | 1,049,846 (68.9%) | 1,450,727 (65.9%) |
| Yes | 7,891 (32.6%) | 4,880 (36.7%) | 95,730 (39.9%) | 112,973 (38.2%) | 18,847 (34.1%) | 438,875 (28.8%) | 702,900 (31.9%) |
| Missing | 123 (0.5%) | 275 (2.1%) | 3,648 (1.5%) | 6,861 (2.3%) | 364 (0.7%) | 35,478 (2.3%) | 47,195 (2.1%) |
| Medicaid expansion | |||||||
| No | 12,946 (53.6%) | 6,066 (45.6%) | 115,995 (48.3%) | 149,636 (50.6%) | 21,356 (38.6%) | 830,584 (54.5%) | 1,153,129 (52.4%) |
| Yes | 11,228 (46.4%) | 7,242 (54.4%) | 124,111 (51.7%) | 145,954 (49.4%) | 33986 (61.4%) | 693,615 (45.5%) | 1,047,693 (47.6%) |
| Age (years) | |||||||
| 12 to 14 | 21 (0.1%) | 6 (0.0%) | 35 (0.0%) | 105 (0.0%) | 16 (0.0%) | 445 (0.0%) | 640 (0.0%) |
| 15 to 17 | 227 (0.9%) | 109 (0.8%) | 340 (0.1%) | 1,338 (0.5%) | 357 (0.6%) | 8,527 (0.6%) | 11,157 (0.5%) |
| 18 to 20 | 1,164 (4.8%) | 633 (4.8%) | 2,162 (0.9%) | 8,382 (2.8%) | 2,386 (4.3%) | 71,354 (4.7%) | 87,726 (4.0%) |
| 21 to 24 | 4,226 (17.5%) | 2,382 (17.9%) | 9,635 (4.0%) | 29,071 (9.8%) | 8,769 (15.8%) | 263,291 (17.3%) | 323,311 (14.7%) |
| 25 to 29 | 5,738 (23.7%) | 3,421 (25.7%) | 17,646 (7.3%) | 45,590 (15.4%) | 13,231 (23.9%) | 410,501 (26.9%) | 506,979 (23.0%) |
| 30 to 34 | 4,394 (18.2%) | 2,462 (18.5%) | 17,569 (7.3%) | 45,558 (15.4%) | 9,818 (17.7%) | 304,543 (20.0%) | 393,061 (17.9%) |
| 35 to 39 | 2,843 (11.8%) | 1,341 (10.1%) | 18,285 (7.6%) | 40,061 (13.6%) | 6,263 (11.3%) | 170,480 (11.2%) | 244,851 (11.1%) |
| 40 to 44 | 1,832 (7.6%) | 991 (7.4%) | 30,690 (12.8%) | 36,080 (12.2%) | 3,879 (7.0%) | 101,983 (6.7%) | 179,497 (8.2%) |
| 45 to 49 | 1,479 (6.1%) | 574 (4.3%) | 44,395 (18.5%) | 36,746 (12.4%) | 3,657 (6.6%) | 77,114 (5.1%) | 168,049 (7.6%) |
| 50 to 54 | 1,124 (4.6%) | 455 (3.4%) | 44,219 (18.4%) | 27,626 (9.3%) | 2,892 (5.2%) | 58,404 (3.8%) | 138,248 (6.3%) |
| 55 to 64 | 976 (4.0%) | 643 (4.8%) | 48,949 (20.4%) | 22,306 (7.5%) | 3,708 (6.7%) | 52,056 (3.4%) | 131,817 (6.0%) |
| 65+ | 150 (0.6%) | 291 (2.2%) | 6181 (2.6%) | 2,727 (0.9%) | 366 (0.7%) | 5,501 (0.4%) | 15,486 (0.7%) |
| Sex | |||||||
| Male | 11,123 (46.0%) | 8,967 (67.4%) | 156,233 (65.1%) | 217,745 (73.7%) | 34,936 (63.1%) | 900,660 (59.1%) | 1,357,229 (61.7%) |
| Female | 13,045 (54.0%) | 4,325 (32.5%) | 83,833 (34.9%) | 77,784 (26.3%) | 203,86 (36.8%) | 623,241 (40.9%) | 843,081 (38.3%) |
| Missing | 6 (0.0%) | 16 (0.1%) | 40 (0.0%) | 61 (0.0%) | 20 (0.0%) | 298 (0.0%) | 512 (0.0%) |
| Education (years) | |||||||
| <8 | 1,312 (5.4%) | 1,113 (8.4%) | 13,493 (5.6%) | 37,316 (12.6%) | 4,061 (7.3%) | 81,573 (5.4%) | 142,761 (6.5%) |
| 9 to 11 | 7,530 (31.1%) | 1,651 (12.4%) | 74,188 (30.9%) | 86,799 (29.4%) | 9,855 (17.8%) | 254,269 (16.7%) | 441,327 (20.1%) |
| 12 | 9,553 (39.5%) | 5,562 (41.8%) | 105,735 (44.0%) | 123,919 (41.9%) | 26,186 (47.3%) | 734,032 (48.2%) | 1,021,574 (46.4%) |
| 13 to 15 | 4,582 (19.0%) | 3,430 (25.8%) | 32,103 (13.4%) | 37,182 (12.6%) | 1,1676 (21.1%) | 336,499 (22.1%) | 432,101 (19.6%) |
| 16+ | 677 (2.8%) | 1,145 (8.6%) | 8,139 (3.4%) | 5,939 (2.0%) | 2,523 (4.6%) | 79,214 (5.2%) | 99,144 (4.5%) |
| Missing | 520 (2.2%) | 407 (3.1%) | 6,448 (2.7%) | 4,435 (1.5%) | 1,041 (1.9%) | 38,612 (2.5%) | 63,915 (2.9%) |
| Employment | |||||||
| Full-time | 1,969 (8.1%) | 1,781 (13.4%) | 15,012 (6.3%) | 26,303 (8.9%) | 4,455 (8.0%) | 194,740 (12.8%) | 248,663 (11.3%) |
| Part-time | 1,215 (5.0%) | 1,035 (7.8%) | 9,645 (4.0%) | 15,174 (5.1%) | 3,005 (5.4%) | 103,155 (6.8%) | 136,036 (6.2%) |
| Unemployed | 11,270 (46.6%) | 4,658 (35.0%) | 82,469 (34.3%) | 101,560 (34.4%) | 22,278 (40.3%) | 616,388 (40.4%) | 858,133 (39.0%) |
| Not in labor force | 9,069 (37.5%) | 5,492 (41.3%) | 128,940 (53.7%) | 148,662 (50.3%) | 24,671 (44.6%) | 574,275 (37.7%) | 910,091 (41.4%) |
| Missing | 651 (2.7%) | 342 (2.6%) | 4,040 (1.7%) | 3,891 (1.3%) | 933 (1.7%) | 35,641 (2.3%) | 47,899 (2.2%) |
| Crimional justice referral | |||||||
| No | 19,009 (78.6%) | 10,853 (81.6%) | 206,804 (86.1%) | 247,027 (83.6%) | 47,935 (86.6%) | 1,243,902 (81.6%) | 1,815,376 (82.5%) |
| Yes | 4,612 (19.1%) | 2,089 (15.7%) | 29,860 (12.4%) | 41,624 (14.1%) | 6,609 (11.9%) | 249,356 (16.4%) | 339,427 (15.4%) |
| Missing | 553 (2.3%) | 366 (2.8%) | 3,442 (1.4%) | 6,939 (2.3%) | 798 (1.4%) | 30,941 (2.0%) | 46,019 (2.1%) |
| Prior admission | |||||||
| No | 397,508 (26.1%) | 5,755 (23.8%) | 4,351 (32.7%) | 53,488 (22.3%) | 66,921 (22.6%) | 12,758 (23.1%) | 557,190 (25.3%) |
| Yes | 986,773 (64.7%) | 16,776 (69.4%) | 7,629 (57.3%) | 160,226 (66.7%) | 191,217 (64.7%) | 36,881 (66.6%) | 1,427,376 (64.9%) |
| Missing | 139,918 (9.2%) | 1,643 (6.8%) | 1,328 (10.0%) | 26,392 (11.0%) | 37,452 (12.7%) | 5,703 (10.3%) | 216,256 (9.8%) |
a Overall includes 48,103 observations with missing race/ethnicity information.