Table 1

Potential Effects of Bias toward Female Sex Offenders

Lack of recognition of perpetrators leading to continued perpetration against victims
Lack of understanding and appropriate treatment for victims; victim blaming
Lack of understanding of the significance of harm to victims
Victims are not taken seriously, or it is suggested that they consented
Betrayal of a child by an authority figure
Lack of arrest and prosecution of perpetrators
Lack of guilty findings; inappropriate findings of insanity and mental health dispositions for female sexual offenders
Lack of recognition of recidivism
Dearth of research about effective treatment of offenders