Bivariate Analysis of CCS-M Total Score and Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics
| M | SD | Test Statistics, P | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age | r = –0.19, P < .001 | ||
| Years of education completed | r = –0.03, P = .30 | ||
| Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) scale score | r = 0.15, P < .001 | ||
| Sex | t = 1.11, df = 1,215, P = .35, d = 0.18 | ||
| Male | 33.1 | 15.5 | |
| Female | 32.2 | 14.5 | |
| Race | F = 6.68, df = 5, 1,211, P < .001, Bonferroni’s post hoc: a-b: P < .001 | ||
| Black or African American | 34.2 | 14.9 | |
| White | 29.3 | 14.8 | |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 45.8 | 12.6 | |
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 32.5 | 17.7 | |
| Asian | 35.5 | 26.1 | |
| Other (e.g., identified as more than one race) | 34.4 | 15.3 | |
| Marital status | F = 2.06, df = 2, 1,213, P = .13 | ||
| Single and never married | 33.0 | 15.1 | |
| Divorced, separated, or widowed | 31.1 | 14.6 | |
| Married or living with a partner | 33.9 | 15.5 | |
| Currently employed | t = 1.13, df = 1,212, P = .13, d = 0.08 | ||
| Yes | 33.5 | 14.6 | |
| No | 32.4 | 15.2 | |
| Clinical diagnoses | F = 9.47, df = 2, 1,212, P < .001 Bonferroni’s post hoc: a-b: P < .001 b-c: P < .001 | ||
| Mood disorder | 33.6 | 15.0 | |
| Psychotic disorder | 28.2 | 13.8 | |
| Both psychotic and mood disorder, or schizoaffective disorder | 32.9 | 15.5 | |
| Comorbid substance use disorder | t = 4.92, df = 1,215, P < .001, d = 0.28 | ||
| Yes | 34.8 | 15.4 | |
| No | 30.6 | 14.3 |