Table 1

Emotionally Driven Motivations That May Bias the Expert

Avoid harming others
Avoid being disliked
Avoid being controlled
Avoid being harmed
Avoid being humiliated
Help or protect
Humiliate or punish
Compete
Gain materially
Be liked
Please authority figures
Control
Take advantage of others
Defy authority figures
Appear or be more adequate, superior, or competent