Psychic trauma causing grossly reduced brain metabolism and cognitive deterioration
References (29)
Trauma research: a new era
Journal of Psychosomatic Research
(1996)- et al.
A case of simulated, psychogenic or focal pure retrograde amnesia: did an entire life become unconscious?
Neuropsychologia
(1996) - et al.
Magnetic resonance imaging-based measurement of hippocampal volume in posttraumatic stress disorder related to childhood physical and sexual abuse
A preliminary report
Biological Psychiatry
(1997) - et al.
Persistent retrograde amnesia following a minor trauma
Cortex
(1995) - et al.
Magnetic resonance imaging study of hippocampal volume in chronic, combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder
Biological Psychiatry
(1996) Which brain regions are critically involved in the retrieval of old episodic memory?
Brain Research Reviews
(1995)- et al.
Persistent post-traumatic retrograde amnesia: a neuropsychological and (18F)FDG PET study
Cortex
(1996) - et al.
Cognitive functioning and post-traumatic stress disorder
American Journal of Psychiatry
(1996) - et al.
Functional neuroanatomical correlates of the effects of stress on memory
Journal of Traumatic Stress
(1995) - et al.
MRI-based measurement of hippocampal volume in patients with combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder
American Journal of Psychiatry
(1995)
Right temporofrontal cortex as critical locus for the ecphory of old episodic memories
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry
Neuroimaging findings in anxiety disorders
Seminars in Clinical Neuropsychiatry
Structural brain changes in mood disorder: clinical correlates and significance
Seminars in Clinical Neuropsychiatry
Linking combat and physical health: the legacy of World War II in men's lives
American Journal of Psychiatry
Cited by (112)
Stress- and trauma-related blockade of episodic-autobiographical memory processing
2020, NeuropsychologiaPsychological causes of autobiographical amnesia: A study of 28 cases
2018, NeuropsychologiaDissociative amnesia: Disproportionate retrograde amnesia, stressful experiences and neurological circumstances
2017, Revue NeurologiqueCitation Excerpt :Nevertheless, a number of patients fail to recover. Patient A.M.N. [2] developed amnesia after discovering a fire, yet did not recover despite remembering a traumatic childhood incident. However, the fact that some patients recover suggests there may be a ‘blocking’ of access to past memories, probably caused by a disturbance of control phenomena, although the underlying mechanism remains unknown.
Memory scrutinized through electrical brain stimulation: A review of 80 years of experiential phenomena
2017, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral ReviewsCitation Excerpt :However, this suggests that the human brain has in some cases the ability for superior memory. Furthermore, cases of patients apparently experiencing involuntary resurgence of specific life periods have regularly been reported in retrograde, dissociative or transient global amnesia (Lucchelli et al., 1995; Kapur, 1996; Markowitsch et al., 1998; Laurent et al., 2012) or after removal of a tumour (Faber and Johnson, 2003). Though lacking a suitable review of the validity of these cases, they help maintain the idea that human memory may store much more of personal experiences than is usually believed.
Functional (dissociative) retrograde amnesia
2016, Handbook of Clinical NeurologyCitation Excerpt :In patients with dissociative (conversion) amnesia heart rate variability is lower than in healthy participants (Tramoni et al., 2009; van der Kruijs et al., 2014). Furthermore, patients with dissociative amnesia frequently show signs of depression and alexithymia (Markowitsch et al., 1998, 1999c, 2000b; Maldano and Spiegel, 2008; Moriguchi et al., 2009; Staniloiu et al., 2010). All this impairs theory of mind functions and foresight, and reduces the patient to an extended noetic present (Suddendorf et al., 2009) with resignation and lack of concern.
Self-Awareness Disorders in Conversion Hysteria
2015, The Neurology of Consciousness: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuropathology