True hallucinations in non-psychotic states

Can J Psychiatry. 1989 Oct;34(7):704-6. doi: 10.1177/070674378903400714.

Abstract

While hallucinations are known to occur as conversion symptoms in non-psychotic psychiatric states such as hysteria and grief, there is a lack of distinction between true and pseudo-hallucinations in such cases. We discuss the rationale which has necessitated this distinction, affirm that true hallucinations can occur in non-psychotic states, discuss the characteristics of such hallucinations, and postulate certain factors which may lead to hallucinations in non-psychotic states being judged as "true."

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anxiety Disorders / psychology
  • Arousal
  • Depressive Disorder / psychology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Hallucinations / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Hysteria / psychology
  • Psychotic Disorders / psychology*
  • Speech Perception
  • Stress, Psychological / complications
  • Visual Perception