Article Figures & Data
Tables
Category Total Forensic Hospital Other Hospitals P* n Data n Data n Data Age at admission 1,475 36.6 y 1,065 36.1 y 410 38.2 y <.05 Sex Male 1,293 87.7% 970 91.1% 323 78.8% <.0001 Female 182 12.3% 95 8.9% 87 21.2% <.0001 Race White 851 57.7% 575 54.0% 276 67.3% <.0001 Black 581 39.4% 454 42.6% 127 31.0% <.0001 Other 43 2.9% 36 3.4% 7 1.7% .08 Diagnosis Psychotic disorder 988 67.0% 732 68.7% 256 62.4% .02 Mood disorder 201 13.6% 142 13.3% 59 14.4% .6 Mental Retardation only 111 7.5% 71 6.7% 40 9.8% .6 MR and MI 63 4.3% 40 3.8% 23 5.6% .1 Other disorders 241 16.3% 161 15.1% 80 19.5% .04 Percentages may total >100% as individuals could be placed in multiple categories.
* Forensic hospital versus other hospitals.
Annual Admissions Mean Age at Admission Demographic Data Prevalence of Diagnosis Male Female White Black Other Race Psychotic Disorder Mood Disorder MR Only MR and MI Other Disorder Forensic hospital 1988–1992 49.6 35.8* 92.3%† 7.7%† 59.7%* 39.1% 1.2% 57.7% 10.9% 6.1%‡ 2.4%* 25.8% 2001–2005 65.6 36.1§ 89.3% 10.7% 53.7% 44.2%‖ 2.1% 78.1%¶ 19.8%# 5.2% 4.9% 6.4%‖¶ Other state hospitals 1988–1992 10.2 31.9** 68.6% 31.4% 74.5% 25.5% 0.0% 43.1% 9.8% 19.6% 9.8% 29.4% 2001–2005 30.4 40.0 84.2%†† 15.8%†† 63.2% 34.2% 2.6% 75.0%¶ 19.1% 5.9%# 5.3% 11.8%# All hospitals 1988–1992 59.8 35.2‡‡ 88.3% 11.7% 62.2% 36.8% 1.0% 55.8% 9.0% 8.4% 3.7% 26.4% 2001–2005 96.0 37.4 87.7% 12.3% 56.7% 41.0% 2.3% 77.1%¶ 19.6%¶ 5.4% 5.0% 8.1%¶ * p < .05 versus other hospitals, 1988–1992.
† p < .0001 versus other hospitals, 1988–1992.
‡ p < .01 versus other hospitals, 1988–1992.
§ p < .01 versus other hospitals, 2001–2005.
‖ p < .05 versus other hospitals, 2001–2005.
¶ p < .0001 versus 1988–1992.
# p < .01 versus 1988–1992.
** p < .001 versus 2001–2005.
†† p < .05 versus 1988–1992.
‡‡ p < .05 versus all hospitals, 2001–2005.
- Table 3
Total (1988–2004) and Five-year Mean Restoration Rates by Hospital (1988–1992 versus 2000–2004)
Admissions (n) Six-Month RTC One-Year RTC n % RTC n % RTC Forensic Hospital 1988–2004 991 739 74.6%* 856 86.4%† 1988–1992 248 204 82.2%‡ 230 92.7%‡ 2000–2004 315 215 68.3% 260 82.5% Other state hospitals 1988–2004 389 259 66.6% 302 77.6% 1988–1992 51 40 78.4% 44 86.3% 2000–2004 164 110 67.1% 126 76.8% All hospitals 1988–2004 1380 998 72.3% 1158 83.9% 1988–1992 299 244 81.6%§ 274 91.6%§ 2000–2004 479 325 67.8% 386 80.6% * p < .01 versus other state hospitals, 1988–2004.
† p < .0001 versus other state hospitals, 1988–2004.
‡ p < .001 versus forensic hospital, 2000–2004.
§ p < .0001 versus all hospitals, 2000–2004.
Diagnosis N Six-Month RTC One-Year RTC Psychotic disorder 922 72.8% 83.8% Mood disorder 175 81.7%* 92.6%* MR only 108 61.1%† 75.9%‡ MR and MI 60 50.0%§ 60.0%‖ Other disorders 230 76.1% 87.4% * p < .05 versus psychotic disorders.
† p < .05 versus psychotic disorders, mood disorders and other disorders.
‡ p < .05 versus all other diagnositic categories.
§ p < .001 versus psychotic disorders, mood disorders and other disorders.
‖ p < .0001 versus psychotic disorders, mood disorders and other disorders; p < .05 versus MR only.
Variable Status Modeled Restoration Within Six Months Restoration Within One Year Estimated Log Odds Exp (Estimate)* p Estimated Log Odds Exp (Estimate)* p Age at admission <.01 <.01 Sex Female 1.44 <.01 1.67 <.01 Admitting hospital Forensic 1.24 <.01 1.39 <.01 Psychotic disorder Disorder present .77 <.01 .72 <.01 Mood disorder Disorder present 1.24 .04 1.49 .01 Mental retardation Disorder present .60 <.01 .51 .01 Race White NS .63 <.01 * The estimated log odds provides the odds of an individual with a given demographic factor or diagnosis being successfully restored within six months or one year. NS, not significant.
