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Paul R. S. Burton, Dale E. McNiel and Renée L. Binder
Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Online March 2013, 41 (1) 156-157;
Paul R. S. Burton
San Francisco, CA
MD
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Dale E. McNiel
San Francisco, CA
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Renée L. Binder
San Francisco, CA
MD
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Editor:

We would like to thank Dr. Pontius for her response and contributions to the firesetting literature. Indeed, a comprehensive differential diagnosis for the behavior of firesetting would include partial seizures and epilepsy. Further, there are cases in which arson defendants have been found not guilty by reason of insanity related to epileptic seizures.1

Additional Axis III conditions have been associated with firesetting (e.g., stroke, intracranial space-occupying lesions, head trauma, delirium, chromosomal disorders, and metabolic and endocrine disturbances).2,–,13 We encourage the consideration of medical and neurologic conditions during firesetting assessments in both forensic and clinical settings.

Footnotes

  • Disclosures of financial or other potential conflicts of interest: None.

  • © 2013 American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law

References

  1. 1.↵
    1. Reuber M,
    2. Mackay RD
    : Epileptic automatisms in the criminal courts: 13 cases tried in England and Wales between 1975 and 2001. Epilepsia 49:138–45, 2008
    OpenUrlPubMed
  2. 2.↵
    1. Puri BK,
    2. Baxter R,
    3. Cordess CC
    : Characteristics of fire-setters: a study and proposed multiaxial psychiatric classification. Br J Psychiatry 166:393–6, 1995
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  3. 3.↵
    1. Geller JL
    : Arson in review: from profit to pathology. Psychiatric Clin North Am 15:623–45, 1992
    OpenUrlPubMed
  4. 4.↵
    1. Fazel S,
    2. Lichtenstein P,
    3. Grann M,
    4. et al
    : Risk of violent crime in individuals with epilepsy and traumatic brain injury: a 35-year Swedish population study. PLoS Med 8:e1001150, 2011
    OpenUrlPubMed
  5. 5.↵
    1. Kanehisa M,
    2. Morinaga K,
    3. Kohno H,
    4. et al
    : An uncommon case of random fire-setting behavior associated with Todd paralysis: a case report. BMC Psychiatry 12:132, 2012
    OpenUrlPubMed
  6. 6.↵
    1. Eyton A,
    2. Paoloni-Giacobino A,
    3. Thorens G,
    4. et al
    : Fire-setting behavior associated with Klinefelter's syndrome. Int J Psychiatry Med 32:395–9, 2002
    OpenUrlPubMed
  7. 7.↵
    1. Cowen P,
    2. Mullen PE
    : An XYY man. Br J Psychiatry 135:78–81, 1979
    OpenUrlAbstract
  8. 8.↵
    1. Heidrich A,
    2. Schmidtke A,
    3. Lesch KP,
    4. et al
    : Cerebellar arachnoid cyst in a firesetter: the weight of organic lesion in arson. J Psychiatry Neurosci 21:202–6, 1996
    OpenUrlPubMed
  9. 9.↵
    1. Bosshart H,
    2. Capek S
    : An unusual case of random fire-setting behavior associated with lacunar stroke. Forensic Sci Intl 209:e8–10, 2011
    OpenUrlPubMed
  10. 10.↵
    1. DeJong J,
    2. Virkkunen M,
    3. Linnoila M
    : Factors associated with recidivism in a criminal population. J Nerv Ment Dis 180:543–50, 1992
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  11. 11.↵
    1. Virkkunen M
    : Reactive hypoglycemic tendency among arsonists. Acta Psychiatr Scand 69:445–52, 1984
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  12. 12.↵
    1. Maharjh HD,
    2. Konings M
    : Fire setting in a patient with hyperglycemic delirium. J Forensic Sci 51:940, 2006
    OpenUrlPubMed
  13. 13.↵
    1. Shirahama M,
    2. Akiyoshi J,
    3. Ishitobi Y,
    4. et al
    : A young woman with visual hallucinations, delusions of persecution and a history of performing arson with possible three-generation Fahr disease. Acta Psychiatr Scand 121:75–7, 2010
    OpenUrlPubMed
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Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Online: 41 (1)
Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Online
Vol. 41, Issue 1
1 Mar 2013
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Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Online Mar 2013, 41 (1) 156-157;

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